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te。 Mr。 Gorbachev; open this gate。 Mr。 Gorbachev; tear down this wall。
羅納德。里根(Ronald Reagan):戈爾巴喬夫總書記,如果你在尋求和平,如果你在尋求蘇聯和東歐的繁榮,如果你在尋求自由化,那麼來吧! 戈爾巴喬夫先生,開啟這扇門吧,戈爾巴喬夫先生,推倒這堵牆吧!
Chapter 9: Poland’s Solidarity '7:32'
第九章: 波蘭的團結工會
Onscreen title: Warsaw; Poland
字幕標題:波蘭,華沙
NARRATOR: Margaret Thatcher carried the free…market message to Poland in 1988。 Mrs。 Thatcher had agreed to meet the munist leadership provided she could also visit the port of Gdansk。
旁白:1988年,瑪格麗特。撒切爾(Margaret Thatcher)把自由市場的資訊帶到了波蘭。撒切爾夫人表示只要能訪問格但斯克港(Gdansk),她就同意會晤波蘭共產黨領導人。
Almost a decade earlier; in 1980; shipyard workers here in Gdansk had taken a stand against munist rule。 They had struck against the price rises and food shortages caused by a crumbling economy。 Their leader was an electrician named Lech Walesa。
大約10年前,1980年,格但斯克港(Gdansk)船廠的工人曾經起來反抗過共產黨的管制。他們組織罷工,以抗議由於行將崩潰的經濟導致的價格上漲和食品短缺,他們的領袖是一名叫萊克。瓦文薩(Lech Walesa)的電力工程師。
LECH WALESA; President; Poland; 1990…1995: The country was so much in debt; with the West refusing to lend us any more; that the whole system was failing。 It was more and more inefficient; and everybody; even the munists; knew it。
波蘭總統(1990…1995)萊克。瓦文薩(Lech Walesa):當時,國家債務負擔非常沉重,西方國家拒絕繼續給我們提供貸款,於是整個體制行將崩潰。體系越來越無效,每個人,即使是共產黨人也都看到了這一點。
NARRATOR: Lech Walesa climbed the shipyard gate to announce a momentous victory。 The workers had forced the government to recognize Solidarity; the free labor union。 ";I declare the creation of a free union of workers。 We now have the right to strike。";
旁白:萊克。瓦文薩(Lech Walesa)爬上船廠的大門,宣佈了一場重大的勝利,工人們迫使政府承認了自由勞工工會組織團結工會(Solidarity):“我宣佈,工人們自由的工會組織成立了,我們現在擁有罷工的權利。”
FATHER HENRY JANKOWSKI; St。 Brygida Church; Gdansk: I thought they didn't know what they were
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